Search results for "sexual traits"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Experimental evidence for a cost of resistance to the fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, for the palmate newt, Lissotriton helveticus

2013

Background Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), the causative agent of chytridiomycosis, is decimating amphibians worldwide. Unsurprisingly, the majority of studies have therefore concentrated on documenting morbidity and mortality of susceptible species and projecting population consequences as a consequence of this emerging infectious disease. Currently, there is a paucity of studies investigating the sub-lethal costs of Bd in apparently asymptomatic species, particularly in controlled experimental conditions. Here we report the consequences of a single dose of B. dendrobatidis zoospores on captive adult palmate newts (Lissotriton helveticus) for morphological and behavioural traits that …

0106 biological sciencesMaleLissotriton helveticusSecondary sexual traitsPopulationResistanceBreeding010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental Science(all)ChytridiomycosisCost of immunityAnimalsChytridiomycosiseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGeneral Environmental ScienceSalamandridae0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyChytridiomycotaBody conditionbiologyResistance (ecology)Reproductive successVirulenceEcologyReproductionEmerging infectious diseasebiology.organism_classificationSalamandridaeChytridiomycotaMycosesEmerging infectious diseaseFemaleResearch ArticleBMC Ecology
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Environmental stress affects the expression of a carotenoid-based sexual trait in male zebra finches.

2007

SUMMARY Abiotic factors including thermal stress are suggested to exert constrains on sexual ornaments through trade-offs between sexual displays and physiological functions related to self-maintenance. Given the health properties of carotenoid pigments, carotenoid-based ornaments offer a relevant context in which to investigate the effect of environmental stress, such as ambient temperature, on the production and maintenance of secondary sexual traits and, also, to explore the proximate mechanisms shaping their expression. In this study, we exposed male zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata) to environmental stress by exposing them to two temperature regimes (6 and 26°C) over a 4 week period.…

Male0106 biological sciencesPhysiologyMESH: Beak01 natural sciencesEnvironmental stressMESH: Quantitative Trait HeritableMESH: AnimalsMESH : FinchesCarotenoidMESH : Body WeightAbiotic componentchemistry.chemical_classificationSex Characteristics0303 health sciencesbiologyPigmentationMESH : PigmentationBeakcarotenoidsMESH : Coldfood and beveragesMESH : Feeding Behaviorsexual traitsenvironmental stressCold TemperatureBeakTraitMESH: Feeding BehaviorMESH: FinchesAnimals; Beak; Body Weight; Carotenoids/metabolism; Cold Temperature; Feeding Behavior; Finches/physiology; Male; Pigmentation; Quantitative Trait Heritable; Sex CharacteristicsSex characteristicsMESH: Sex CharacteristicsMESH: ColdMESH : Quantitative Trait HeritableMESH : Maleself-maintenanceZoologyContext (language use)Aquatic Science010603 evolutionary biologyMESH: Pigmentation03 medical and health sciencesQuantitative Trait Heritable[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsBotanyAnimalsMolecular BiologyTaeniopygia guttataEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyMESH : CarotenoidsBody WeightMESH : Sex CharacteristicsFeeding Behaviorbiology.organism_classificationMESH: MaleMESH : Beak[ SDV.EE.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/EcosystemsMESH: Body Weighttrade-offschemistryInsect ScienceMESH: CarotenoidsAnimal Science and ZoologyFinchesMESH : AnimalsTaeniopygia
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